Why is Sigiriya Called Lion Rock?
Sigiriya, often referred to as the "Lion Rock," gets its name from the enormous lion-shaped entrance that once adorned its main gateway. Built by King Kashyapa I in the 5th century AD, this fortress symbolized power and dominance.
Introduction to Sigiriya: The Eighth Wonder of the World
Sigiriya is one of Sri Lanka’s most treasured landmarks, often called the Eighth Wonder of the World due to its engineering brilliance and artistic beauty. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it attracts millions of visitors every year.
The Fascinating History of Sigiriya
The Rise of King Kashyapa
King Kashyapa I seized the throne by overthrowing his father. To protect himself from his half-brother Moggallana’s revenge, he built the fortress-palace of Sigiriya, creating one of the greatest strongholds of ancient times.
The Fall of Kashyapa
Despite its defenses, Kashyapa’s rule ended in 495 AD when Moggallana defeated him. After his death, Sigiriya was turned into a Buddhist monastery before being abandoned in the 14th century.
Sigiriya’s Stunning Architecture and Design
The Lion’s Gate
The entrance of Sigiriya was designed as a giant lion, with visitors entering through its mouth. Today, only the gigantic lion’s paws remain.
The Mirror Wall
The Mirror Wall was polished so well that the king could see his own reflection. It later became a canvas for ancient poetry and graffiti.
The Sigiriya Frescoes
Sigiriya’s world-famous frescoes depict celestial maidens with vibrant colors, believed to be royal courtesans or divine beings.
Interesting Facts About Sigiriya
- Sigiriya’s water fountains still function, even after 1,500 years.
- It is sometimes called the "Machu Picchu of Asia".
- The Mirror Wall contains 1,000-year-old poetry.
How to Visit Sigiriya
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Sigiriya is December to April when the weather is ideal.
How to Get There
Sigiriya is located in Sri Lanka’s Central Province, about 3-4 hours from Colombo by car.
What to Bring
- Comfortable shoes – The climb includes 1,200 steps.
- Water and sunscreen – The heat can be intense.
- A camera – The views are breathtaking!
Conclusion: Why Sigiriya is a Must-Visit Destination
Sigiriya is a symbol of Sri Lanka’s rich history. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or an adventurer, this ancient rock fortress is a must-visit!
Have you visited Sigiriya? Share your experience in the comments below!
Reviewed by GLOBAL SEARCH
on
February 25, 2025
Rating:
No comments: